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Below is a list of definitions that are referred to throughout our API documentation in relation to integrations, data models and carrier services.
TermDefinition
AnnouncementThe process of registering a shipment with a carrier. A successful announcement results in a tracking number and a shipping label being returned.
BrandA configurable entity used to customize customer-facing features such as tracking pages, tracking notifications, and return portals. Brands are linked to sender addresses and are automatically applied to parcels created from those addresses.
Carrier contractA direct agreement between a sender and a carrier that defines negotiated shipping rates and services. Connected carrier contracts allow Sendcloud to generate shipping and return labels using the sender’s own pricing.
ColloThe count of parcels in a shipment.
Drop-offThe act of handing a parcel over to a service point to be collected and delivered by a carrier.
IntegrationAn online platform, such as an e-commerce Platform, WMS, Marketplace, ERP or custom-built interface that is connected to Sendcloud.
LabelA physical document generated after a shipment is announced to a carrier, which must be affixed to each parcel before handover. It contains the routing, identification, and tracking information required by the carrier network.
MulticolloA shipment containing multiple parcels which are announced at the same time so that they stay together throughout the delivery journey. Linked parcels are represented on the shipping label.
OrdersRepresents the commercial details of a purchase, including what was sold, customer information, and delivery addresses. Orders are typically created in upstream systems and synced to Sendcloud, where they can be updated until prepared for fulfillment.
Pack & GoSendcloud feature designed to facilitate an easier picking and packing process by allowing orders to be processed via a barcode scanner and/or picking lists and packing slips.
ParcelA parcel is a single physical package within a shipment that is handed over to a carrier. It contains the information required to generate a shipping label and enable tracking, such as weight, dimensions, contents, insurance values, and carrier-specific instructions. A parcel typically has a shipping label linked to it.
PickupThe act of a carrier collecting parcels (usually in bulk) from a specified location, such as a warehouse or brick-and-mortar store.
Return methodThe method by which a customer returns a parcel, such as pickup, in-store return, drop-off at a service point, or labelless return. Return methods determine how the return is initiated, labeled, and handed over to the carrier.
Return rulesAutomation rules that can be created in the Sendcloud platform to automatically apply actions to return parcels created through the Return portal or Return portal API based on pre-set conditions.
Sendcloud platformThe Sendcloud platform is where you can configure settings, process orders and access core features through our user interface.
Sender addressA configured ship-from address that defines where a parcel is sent from and where it should be returned if delivery fails. Sender addresses are required for label creation and influence available shipping methods and rates.
Service pointA physical location affiliated with one or more specific carriers, where parcels can be dropped off or collected. Return parcels are typically dropped off at a service point by a customer to be shipped back to the sender. Also called: Parcel shop, Drop-off point
ShipmentsRepresents the fulfillment of an order, defining how items are shipped, including the carrier, service level, and delivery preferences. A shipment may contain one or more parcels and is used for carrier communication, label generation, and tracking.
Shipping functionalityAn additional service attached to a shipping method which specifies additional handling required by a parcel, the type of parcel that’s accepted for delivery or a specific delivery deadline. An example of a shipping functionality would be Signature required or Delivery within 24h.
Shipping method (Shipping option in API v3)A specific carrier service used to deliver a parcel, defining how and at what rate it is shipped. Shipping methods are a subset of a shipping product and determine factors such as delivery speed, weight limits, and service type. In API v3, this concept is referred to as a shipping option.
Shipping optionSee Shipping method. This term is used in API v3 to refer to a carrier shipping service.
Shipping productAn overarching collection of shipping methods which are grouped together based on shared characteristics. Represents the service offerings of a carrier. An example of a shipping product would be PostNL Standard.
Shipping ratesThe prices charged by a carrier to ship a parcel, based on factors such as sender address, destination, weight, dimensions, service level, and carrier contract.
Shipping rulesAutomation rules that can be created in the Sendcloud platform to automatically apply actions to orders and shipments based on pre-set conditions.
TrackingThe process of receiving status updates to indicate the progress of a parcel from the point of label creation to the point of delivery.
Tracking notificationsCustomisable tracking emails which you can configure in Sendcloud to send automatic updates to your customer every time their parcel reaches a delivery milestone.